Batho ba bangata ba tlalehile hore hoaba, liboko le libolu li atile masimong; nakong ea litlhōrō tsa tsona tsa ho sebetsa, li ikatisa kapele haholo, ’me li tlameha ho thibeloa le ho laoloa.
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho laola hoaba le thrips, Acetamiprid e boletsoe ke batho ba bangata:
Mona ke tataiso bakeng sa motho e mong le e mong - "AcetamipridBukana ea Tšebeliso e Molemo“.
Haholo-holo likarolo tse 6, ka kopo, saena bakeng sa tsona!
1. Lijalo tse sebetsang le lintho tse laolang
Acetamiprid, kaofela baa tseba. E na le litlamorao tse matla le chefo ea mala 'me e ka sebelisoa lijalong tse ngata.
Ka mohlala, ka meroho ea cruciferous (meroho ea mosetareta, k'habeche, k'habeche, broccoli), tamati, likomkomere; lifate tsa litholoana (li-citrus, lifate tsa liapole, lifate tsa pere, lifate tsa jujube), lifate tsa tee, poone, joalo-joalo.
E ka thibela le ho phekola:
2. Litšobotsi tsaAcetamiprid
(1)Sebolaea likokoanyana se sebetsa kapele
Acetamiprid ke motsoako oa nikotine o nang le chlorinated le mofuta o mocha oa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.
Acetamiprid ke chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana (e entsoeng ka oxyformate le nitromethylene pesticides); ka hona, phello e totobetse haholo 'me phello e potlakile, haholo-holo ho ba hlahisang likokoanyana tse hanyetsanang le Likokoanyana (hoaba) li na le liphello tse babatsehang tsa taolo.
(2) Tšireletseho e telele le e phahameng
Ntle le litlamorao tsa eona tsa ho kopana le chefo ka mpeng, Acetamiprid e boetse e na le phello e matla ea ho kenella 'me e na le phello e tšoarellang nako e telele, ho fihlela matsatsi a ka bang 20.
Acetamiprid e na le chefo e tlase ho batho le liphoofolo, 'me e na le kotsi e fokolang ho lira tsa tlhaho; e na le chefo e fokolang ho litlhapi, ha e na tšusumetso e fokolang linotsing, 'me e sireletsehile haholo.
(3)Mocheso o lokela ho ba holimo
Ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore ts'ebetso ea likokoana-hloko ea Acetamiprid e eketseha ha mocheso o ntse o phahama; ha mocheso nakong ea kopo o ka tlase ho likhato tse 26, mosebetsi o tlaase. E bolaea hoaba ka potlako feela ha e le ka holimo ho likhato tse 28, 'me e ka finyelloa ka likhato tse 35 ho isa ho tse 38. Liphetho tse ntle ka ho fetisisa.
Haeba e sa sebelisoe mocheso o loketseng, phello e tla ba e sa reng letho; lihoai li ka 'na tsa re ke meriana ea bohata, 'me barekisi ba tlameha ho ba hlokolosi ho ba tsebisa ka sena.
3. Ho kopanya haAcetamiprid
Bahoebi le balemi ba bangata baa tseba hore Acetamiprid e atleha ho bolaea likokoanyana, haholo-holo hoaba, tseo re li bonang haholo.
Bakeng sa likokoana-hloko tse ling, tšebeliso ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka linako tse ling e ka ba le phello e imenne habeli.
Ka tlase, Lisebelisoa tsa Temo tsa Letsatsi le Letsatsi li hlophisitse lik'hemik'hale tse 8 tse tloaelehileng tsa Acetamiprid bakeng sa tšupiso ea hau.
Haholo-holo e sebelisetsoa liapole, koro, citrus le lijalo tse ling; e sebelisetsoang ho laola likokoanyana tse anyang molomo (aphid woolly aphid, aphid, boka ba boka bo bofubelu, likokoanyana tsa sekala, psyllids), joalo-joalo.
Tlhokomeliso: Ka mor'a ho kopanya, e utloa bohloko ho koae 'me e ke ke ea sebelisoa ho tsuba; e chefo ho linotši, liboko le litlhapi, kahoo u se ke ua e sebelisa nakong ea lipalesa tsa limela le lirapeng tsa mulberry.
Haholo-holo e sebelisetsoa hop, lipalesa tsa mekhabiso ea lelapa la rosa, likomkomere le lijalo tse ling; e sebedisoang ho laola hoaba, ntsintsi ya matheba a Amerika.
Acetamiprid + Abamectin, e na le ho kopana le chefo ea ka mpeng khahlanong le leafminer holim'a likomkomere, hammoho le phello e fokolang ea fumigation, 'me e sebetsa haholo khahlanong le hoaba le likokoanyana tse ling tse anyang molomo (aphids, diamondback moth, American leafminers) Thibelo le phello ea taolo.
E boetse e na le phello e ntle ea ho kenella makhasi, e ka bolaea likokoanyana ka tlas'a epidermis, 'me e na le phello e tšoarellang nako e telele.
Tlhokomeliso: Qala ho fafatsa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka nako ea pele ea tlhoro ea likokoanyana (ho qhoma ha likhohola), 'me u lokise litekanyetso le makhetlo a tšebeliso ho latela matla a likokoanyana.
Haholo-holo e sebelisoa lifateng tsa liapole le k'habeche ho laola likokoanyana tse kang hoaba e mosehla le maleshoane a khauta.
Motsoako oa bobeli o na le phello e ntle ea ho laola nako eohle ea kholo ea likokoanyana (mahe, li-larvae, batho ba baholo).
(4)Acetamiprid+Chlorantraniliprole
Haholo-holo e sebelisetsoang lifate tsa k'hothone le liapole; se sebedisoang ho laola diboko, hoaba, dirolara tsa makgasi le dikokonyana tse ding.
E na le chefo ea ka mpeng le litlamorao tsa ho bolaea batho, ho monya ho matla ha sistimi le ho kenella, phello e matla e sebetsang ka potlako le phello e ntle ea nako e telele.
Tlhokomeliso: Ho khothalletsoa ho e sebelisa nakong ea mekhahlelo e khethehileng ea hoaba, bollworms ba k'hothone, le lirolara tsa makhasi (ho tloha tlhorong ea tsona ho ea ho li-larvae tse nyane) bakeng sa litholoana tse ntle.
(5)Acetamiprid+Lambda-cyhalothrin
Haholo-holo e sebelisoa lifateng tsa citrus, koro, k'hothone, meroho ea cruciferous (k'habeche, k'habeche), koro, lifate tsa jujube le lijalo tse ling ho thibela le ho laola likokoanyana tse anyang molomo (tse kang hoaba, likokoanyana tse tala, joalo-joalo), likokoanyana tse pinki, joalo-joalo. , likokoanyana tsa sekho.
Motsoako oa Acetamiprid+Lambda-cyhalothrin o holisa mefuta ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, o ntlafatsa litlamorao tse sebetsang kapele, 'me o liehisa nts'etsopele ea ho hanyetsa lithethefatsi.
E na le phello e ntle haholo ho thibela le ho laola likokoanyana tse senyang lijalo tsa lijo-thollo, meroho le lifate tsa litholoana.
ELA HLOKO: Nako ea ts'ireletso ea k'hothone ke matsatsi a 21, 'me boholo ba tšebeliso ea 2 ka sehla.
Haholo-holo e sebelisoa ho tamati le lifate tsa tee ho thibela le ho laola li-whitefly le li-leafhoppers tsa tee.
Bifenthrin e na le ho bolaea batho, ho chefo ka mpeng le litlamorao tsa monko, 'me e na le mefuta e mengata e bolaeang likokoanyana; e sebetsa ka potlako, e chefo haholo, 'me e na le nako e telele ea ho sebetsa.
Ho kopanya tse peli ho ka ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso le ho fokotsa kotsi ho motho ea sebelisang kopo.
Tlhokomeliso: Bakeng sa likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsa tamati (litholoana tse nyenyane, lipalesa, makala le makhasi), tekanyo e itšetlehile ka ho hlaha ha likokoanyana tse senyang lijalo.
Haholo-holo e sebelisoa bakeng sa lijalo tsa k'hothone le poone ho thibela le ho laola hoaba le wireworms.
Carbosulfan e na le litlamorao tsa ho kopana le chefo ka mpeng le ho monya hantle ha systemic. Carbofuran e chefo haholo e hlahisoang 'meleng oa likokoanyana ke senotlolo sa ho bolaea likokoanyana.
Ka mor'a hore tse peli li kopane, ho na le mefuta e mengata ea likokoanyana tse bolaeang likokoanyana 'me phello ea taolo ho hoaba ea k'hothone e ntle. (E na le phello e ntle ea ho sebetsa ka potlako, phello e tšoarellang nako e telele, 'me ha e na tšusumetso kholong ea k'hothone.)
4. Papiso pakeng tsaAcetamipridle
Imidaclorprid
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea Acetamiprid, bohle ba tla nahana ka Imidaclorprid. Ka bobeli ke chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana. Phapano ke efe pakeng tsa tse peli?
Hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore haeba u ntse u sebelisa Imidaclorprid, ka lebaka la khanyetso e tebileng, ho kgothaletswa ho khetha moemeli ea nang le litaba tse phahameng.
5. Nako ea polokeho eaAcetamiprid
Nako ea polokeho e bolela hore na ho nka nako e kae ho emela kotulo, ho jeoa le ho kha ka mor'a ho fafatsa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana lijalong tse kang lijo-thollo, lifate tsa litholoana le meroho ho fihlela litlhoko tsa boleng le polokeho.
(Naha e na le melaoana ea palo ea masala lihlahisoa tsa temo, 'me u tlameha ho utloisisa nako ea polokeho.)
(1) Citrus:
Sebelisa 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate ho fihlela makhetlo a 2, ka nako e sireletsehileng ea matsatsi a 14;
Sebedisa 20% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate hang ka ho fetisisa, mme nako ya polokeho ke matsatsi a 14;
Sebelisa 3% ea phofo e metsi ea Acetamiprid ho fihlela makhetlo a 3 ka nako ea polokeho ea matsatsi a 30.
(2) Apple:
Sebelisa 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate ho fihlela makhetlo a 2, ka nako e sireletsehileng ea matsatsi a 7.
(3) Likomkomere:
Sebelisa 3% Acetamiprid emulsifiable concentrate ho fihlela makhetlo a 3 ka nako e sireletsehileng ea matsatsi a 4.
6. Lintho tse tharo tseo u lokelang ho li ela hlokoAcetamiprid
(1) Ha o kopanya Acetamiprid le meriana, leka hore u se ke ua e kopanya le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ea alkaline le lintho tse ling; ho kgothaletswa ho e sebelisa ka tsela e fapaneng le meriana ea mekhoa e fapaneng.
(2) Acetamiprid e thibetsoe ho sebelisoa nakong ea lipalesa tsa lipalesa., matlo a silkworm le lirapa tsa mulberry, 'me e thibetsoe libakeng tseo ho tsona lira tsa tlhaho tse kang Trichogramma le ladybugs li lokolloang.
(3) Se ke oa sebelisa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana matsatsing a moea kapa ha pula e na esale pele nakong ea hora e le 'ngoe.
Qetellong, ke rata ho hopotsa bohle hape:
Leha Acetamiprid e sebetsa haholo, o tlameha ho ela hloko mocheso. Mocheso o tlaase ha o sebetse, empa mocheso o phahameng o sebetsa hantle.
Ha mocheso o le tlase ho likhato tse 26, ts'ebetso e tlase. E tla bolaea hoaba kapele ha e le ka holimo ho likhato tse 28. Phello e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea likokoana-hloko e fumaneha ka likhato tse 35 ho isa ho tse 38.
Nako ea poso: Nov-13-2023
