Lefu la Oomycete le hlaha lijalong tsa mahapu joalo ka likomkomere, lijalo tsa solanaceous joalo ka tamati le pelepele, le lijalo tsa meroho ea cruciferous joalo ka k'habeche ea China. blight, eggplant tamati ea k'hothone blight, meroho Phytophthora Pythium root rot le stem rot, joalo-joalo Ka lebaka la palo e kholo ea libaktheria tsa mobu, ho patoa ha libaktheria tsa mobu, le ho se tsitse ha phetisetso ea kokoana-hloko ea moea, tlhahiso ea sebele, mafu a oomycete a thata haholo. ho laola.
Ho ea ka lipalo-palo, li-fungicides tsa oomycete hajoale li nka karolo ea 20% ea karolo ea 'maraka ea fungicide, mme ka ntlafatso e tsoelang pele ea boemo ba tlhahiso ea khoebo ea lihlahisoa tsa temo, tlhokahalo ea thibelo ea lik'hemik'hale le taolo ea mafu a oomycete e tla eketseha. Bohlokoa ba li-fungicides. Hajoale, li-agents tse sebelisoang hangata 'marakeng tse nang le litlamorao tse ikhethang ke fluthiazolidinone, fluorobacillus propamocarb, mandipropamid, pyrimidine tetrazole, dimethomorph, flumorph, le cyanocream. Azole, cymoxanil, joalo-joalo.
Picarbutrazox
Picarbutrazox e hlahisitsoe mme ea rekisoa ke Nippon Soda. Ka la 2 Loetse 2021, Setsi sa Taolo ea Likokoana-hloko sa Lekala la Temo le Litaba tsa Mahaeng naheng ea heso se amohetse ngoliso ea 97% pyrimidine tetrazolate technical (PD20211350) le Picarbutrazox 10% SC (PD20211363) ea Japan Soda Co., Ltd. naha ea heso. Lebitso la khoebo la 10% picarbutrazoxsuspension concentrate ke Bixiluo®, e ngolisitsoeng ho laola likomkomere downy hlobo. Lomton China ke moemeli ea ikhethileng oa lihlahisoa tsa Bixiluo® Chaena, 'me e ikarabella ka botlalo bakeng sa khoebo le tlhahiso ea sehlahisoa sena Chaena. Kholiso ea Brand.
Picarbutrazox ke carbamate fungicide e nang le sebopeho se ikhethileng sa lik'hemik'hale le mokhoa o mocha oa ts'ebetso. E ka laola ka katleho mafu a bakoang ke oomycetes, joalo ka downy mildew, Pythium, pseudoperonospermum le Phytophthora, joalo-joalo, 'me e na le phello e babatsehang ea taolo holim'a sejalo downy mildew le blight. Picarbutrazox hape ke sesebelisoa sa taolo ea ho hanyetsa 'me ha e na khanyetso e fapaneng le li-amide tse sebelisoang haholo tsa carboxylic acid, phenylamide le methoxyacrylate fungicides.
Dimethomorph
Dimethomorph ke fungicide e khethehileng ho oomycetes, ketso ea eona e khetholloa ka ho senya sebopeho sa lerako la lisele, 'me e na le liphello ho mekhahlelo eohle ea potoloho ea bophelo ea oomycetes. Dimethomorph e sebediswa haholoholo ho thibela le ho laola mafu a fungal, jwalo ka downy mildew, downy mildew, late blight, blight, blackleg le mafu a mang a dijalo, mme e ka sebediswa bakeng sa difate tsa ditholwana, meroho le dijalo tse ding.
Diphenoxymorph ke prophylactic le e sebetsang, ka ts'ebetso e setseng makhasing a lijalo, e fana ka ts'ebetso ea prophylactic. Ha diphenoxymorph e fafatsoa lijalo, sethethefatsi se ka kenella ka har'a mahlaku a makhasi ka holim'a makhasi, 'me ka ho hasana, se tsamaisa sebakeng sa makhasi, se ka sebelisoang ho thibela le ho laola mafu a lijalo tse ngata tsa bohlokoa. Tsena li kenyelletsa cucumber downy mildew, grape downy mildew, potato late blight, tamati late blight, tomate black shank le tse ling. Diphenoxymorph ha e na khanyetso e fapaneng le phenylamide fungicides e sebelisoang hajoale (joalo ka metalaxyl), 'me e na le kamano e ntle ea mahlo. E ka tsoakoa le mefuta e meng e fapaneng ea fungicides, joalo ka mancozeb, joalo-joalo, kahoo Eketsa palo ea ho thibela likokoana-hloko le boholo ba tšebeliso.
Cyazofamid+Cymoxanil
Likarolo tse peli tsa serame sa cyanogen le serame sa cyanogen ke metsoako e 'meli e khethollang hlobo ea downy mildew le blight ea morao: serame sa serame se na le ho kenella ho matla le ho monya ha tsamaiso, 'me se ka bonoa lihora tse 12 ka mor'a hore baktheria e kopane le moemeli. Lera la hlobo le qala ho omella: serame sa moea se na le mesebetsi ea phekolo le tšireletso, se ka bolaea likokoana-hloko ka katleho, 'me se ka etsa hore lijalo li hlahise li-antibodies khahlanong le hlobo ea downy le blight ea morao, kahoo e na le phello e tšoarellang nako e telele, e molemo ho feta mahlahana a mang. kgahlanong le nako ya mafu a boletsweng ka hodimo. Mokhoa o ikhethang oa ts'ebetso o etsa hore ho be thata hore metsoako e 'meli e sebetsang e hlahise khanyetso,' me sehlahisoa se na le nako e telele ea bophelo
Liteko li bonts'itse hore Cyazofamizol+Cymoxan e na le litlamorao tse ntle tse sebetsang ka potlako le tse tšoarellang nako e telele ho blight ea morao, e phahametseng liente tse ling. Esita le tabeng ea mafu a mangata, e ka boela ea phekola le ho sireletsa ka katleho. Ke sebetsa se bolaeang thibelong le kalafong ea blight ea morao-rao.
Nako ea poso: Dec-08-2022
