Temong ea sejoale-joale, khetho ea meriana e bolaeang likokoanyana e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho ntlafatsa chai le boleng.Imidacloprid le acetamipridke libolaea-likokoanyana tse peli tse sebelisoang ka tloaelo tse sebelisoang haholo ho laola likokoanyana tse fapaneng. Leqepheng lena, re tla tšohla phapang lipakeng tsa likokoanyana tsena tse peli ka botlalo, ho kenyelletsa sebopeho sa tsona sa lik'hemik'hale, mokhoa oa ts'ebetso, mefuta ea ts'ebeliso, melemo le likotsi.
Imidacloprid ke eng?
Imidacloprid ke sebolaea-likokoanyana sa neonicotinoid se sebelisoang haholo se laolang likokoanyana tsa masimong ka ho kena-kenana le tsamaiso ea methapo ea likokoanyana. Imidacloprid e tlamella li-receptor tse bakang hyperexcitability ea tsamaiso ea methapo ea kokoanyana, e qetellang e lebisa ho holofetseng le lefu.
| Lisebelisoa tse sebetsang | Imidacloprid |
| Nomoro ea CAS | 138261-41-3;105827-78-9 |
| Foromo ea limolek'hule | C9H10ClN5O2 |
| Kopo | Laola tse kang hoaba, li-planthoppers, lintsintsi tse tšoeu, li-leafhoppers, li-thrips; E boetse e sebetsa khahlanong le tse ling tse senyang lijalo tsa Coleoptera, Diptera le Lepidoptera, joalo ka raese weevil, raese borer, leaf miner, joalo-joalo. E ka sebelisoa bakeng sa raese, koro, poone, k'hothone, litapole, meroho, beet, lifate tsa litholoana le tse ling. lijalo. |
| Lebitso la Brand | Ageruo |
| Shelf bophelo | lilemo tse 2 |
| Bohloeki | 25% WP |
| Naha | Matla |
| Label | Customized |
| Liqapi | 70% WS, 10% WP, 25% WP, 12.5% SL, 2.5%WP |
| Sehlahisoa sa motsoako oa motsoako | 1.Imidacloprid 0.1%+ Monosultap 0.9% GR 2.Imidacloprid 25%+Bifenthrin 5% DF 3.Imidacloprid 18%+Difenoconazole 1% FS 4.Imidacloprid 5%+Chlorpyrifos 20% CS 5.Imidacloprid 1% + Cypermethrin 4% EC |
Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso
Ho tlama li-receptors: Imidacloprid e kena 'meleng oa kokoanyana ebe e tlama ho li-receptor tsa nicotinic acetylcholine tsamaisong ea methapo e bohareng.
Ho thibela conduction: Ka mor'a hore receptor e sebetse, tsamaiso ea methapo e koetsoe.
Tšitiso ea methapo ea kutlo: Tsamaiso ea methapo ea kokoanyana e thaba ho feta tekano 'me ha e khone ho fetisa melaetsa ka nepo.
Ho shoa ha likokoanyana: Ho tsoela pele ho senyeha ha methapo ho lebisa ho holofetseng le ho shoa ha kokoanyana.
Libaka tsa ts'ebeliso ea Imidacloprid
Imidacloprid e sebelisoa haholo mafapheng a mangata a kang temo, temo ea limela, meru, joalo-joalo. Haholo-holo e sebelisoa ho laola likokoanyana tse hlabang, tse kang hoaba, leafhoppers le whiteflies.
Tšireletso ea lijalo
Lijalo tsa lijo-thollo: raese, koro, poone, joalo-joalo.
Lijalo tsa chelete: k'hothone, soya, beet ea tsoekere, joalo-joalo.
Lijalo tsa litholoana le meroho: apole, citrus, morara, tamati, likomkomere, joalo-joalo.
Temo ea Lirapa le Meru
Limela tsa mekhabiso: lipalesa, lifate, lihlahla, joalo-joalo.
Tšireletso ea meru: taolo ea popane ea phaene, popane ea phaene le tse ling tse senyang lijalo
Lapeng & Liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng
Taolo ea likokoanyana ka tlung: taolo ea bohloa, maphele le likokoanyana tse ling tsa lapeng
Tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: bakeng sa taolo ea likokoana-hloko tsa kantle tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, joalo ka matsetse, liboseleise, jj.
Ho Sebelisa Mokhoa
| Liqapi | Mabitso a lijalo | Likokoanyana tse Lebisitsoeng | Tekanyetso | Mokhoa oa tšebeliso |
| 25% WP | Koro | Hoaba | 180-240 g/ha | Fafatsa |
| Raese | Li-ricehoppers | 90-120 g/ha | Fafatsa | |
| 600g/L FS | Koro | Hoaba | 400-600g/100kg peo | Ho roala peo |
| Peanut | Mokokotlo | 300-400ml/100kg peo | Ho roala peo | |
| Poone | Seboko sa Nale ea Khauta | 400-600ml/100kg peo | Ho roala peo | |
| Poone | Mokokotlo | 400-600ml/100kg peo | Ho roala peo | |
| 70% WDG | Khábeche | Hoaba | 150-200g/ha | fafatsa |
| K'hothone | Hoaba | 200-400g/ha | fafatsa | |
| Koro | Hoaba | 200-400g/ha | fafatsa | |
| 2% GR | mohloa | Mokokotlo | 100-200kg/ha | ho jaleha |
| Chives | Leek Maggot | 100-150kg/ha | ho jaleha | |
| Komokomore | Whitefly | 300-400kg/ha | ho jaleha | |
| 0.1% GR | Tsoekere ea 'moba | Hoaba | 4000-5000kg/ha | sekoti |
| Peanut | Mokokotlo | 4000-5000kg/ha | ho jaleha | |
| Koro | Hoaba | 4000-5000kg/ha | ho jaleha |
Acetamiprid ke eng?
Acetamiprid ke mofuta o mocha oa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ea chlorinated nicotine, e sebelisoang haholo temong bakeng sa phello ea eona e ntle ea ho bolaea likokoanyana le chefo e tlase. Acetamiprid e sitisa tsamaiso ea methapo ea kokoanyana, e thibela phetiso ea methapo le ho baka ho shoa litho le lefu.
| Lisebelisoa tse sebetsang | Acetamiprid |
| Nomoro ea CAS | 135410-20-7 |
| Foromo ea limolek'hule | C10H11ClN4 |
| Karolelano | Sebolaea likokoanyana |
| Lebitso la Brand | POMAIS |
| Shelf bophelo | lilemo tse 2 |
| Bohloeki | 20% SP |
| Naha | Phofo |
| Label | Customized |
| Liqapi | 20%SP; 20% WP |
| Sehlahisoa sa motsoako oa motsoako | 1.Acetamiprid 15% + Flonicamid 20% WDG 2.Acetamiprid 3.5% +Lambda-cyhalothrin 1.5% ME 3.Acetamiprid 1.5%+Abamectin 0.3% ME 4.Acetamiprid 20%+Lambda-cyhalothrin 5% EC 5.Acetamiprid 22.7%+Bifenthrin 27.3% WP |
Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso
Mokelikeli o tlamang: Ka mor'a ho kena kokoanyana, acetamiprid e tlama ho nicotinic acetylcholine receptor tsamaisong ea methapo e bohareng.
Ho thibela conduction: Ka mor'a hore receptor e sebetse, tsamaiso ea methapo e koetsoe.
Tšitiso ea methapo ea kutlo: Tsamaiso ea methapo ea kokoanyana e thaba ho feta tekano 'me ha e khone ho fetisa melaetsa ka nepo.
Ho shoa ha kokoanyana: Mathata a tsoelang pele a methapo a lebisa ho holofetseng le ho shoa ha kokoanyana ena.
Libaka tsa ts'ebeliso ea acetamiprid
Acetamiprid e sebelisoa haholo mafapheng a mangata a kang a temo le temo ea limela, haholo-holo bakeng sa ho laola likokoanyana tse hlabang tse kang hoaba le lintsintsi tse tšoeu.
Tšireletso ea lijalo
Lijalo tsa lijo-thollo: raese, koro, poone, joalo-joalo.
Lijalo tsa chelete: k'hothone, soya, beet ea tsoekere, joalo-joalo.
Lijalo tsa litholoana le meroho: apole, citrus, morara, tamati, likomkomere, joalo-joalo.
Temo ea Lirapa
Limela tsa mekhabiso: lipalesa, lifate, lihlahla, joalo-joalo.
Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa Acetamiprid
| Liqapi | Mabitso a lijalo | Mafu a fungal | Tekanyetso | Mokhoa oa tšebeliso |
| 5% ME | Khábeche | Hoaba | 2000-4000ml/ha | fafatsa |
| Komokomore | Hoaba | 1800-3000ml/ha | fafatsa | |
| K'hothone | Hoaba | 2000-3000ml/ha | fafatsa | |
| 70% WDG | Komokomore | Hoaba | 200-250 g / ha | fafatsa |
| K'hothone | Hoaba | 104.7-142 g/ha | fafatsa | |
| 20% SL | K'hothone | Hoaba | 800-1000/ha | fafatsa |
| Sefate sa tee | Tee e tala ea lekhasi | 500 ~ 750ml/ha | fafatsa | |
| Komokomore | Hoaba | 600-800g/ha | fafatsa | |
| 5% EC | K'hothone | Hoaba | 3000-4000ml/ha | fafatsa |
| Radish | Sehlomo se mosehla sa qhoma | 6000-12000ml/ha | fafatsa | |
| Seleri | Hoaba | 2400-3600ml/ha | fafatsa | |
| 70% WP | Komokomore | Hoaba | 200-300g/ha | fafatsa |
| Koro | Hoaba | 270-330 g/ha | fafatsa |
Phapang lipakeng tsa imidacloprid le acetamiprid
Mehaho e fapaneng ea lik'hemik'hale
Imidacloprid le acetamiprid ka bobeli ke tsa likokoanyana tse bolaeang li-neonicotinoid, empa libopeho tsa tsona tsa lik'hemik'hale li fapane. Foromo ea molek'hule ea Imidacloprid ke C9H10ClN5O2, athe ea Acetamiprid ke C10H11ClN4. Le hoja ka bobeli li na le chlorine, Imidacloprid e na le athomo ea oksijene, ha Acetamiprid e na le sehlopha sa cyano.
Phapang mokhoeng oa ts'ebetso
Imidacloprid e sebetsa ka ho kena-kenana le tsamaiso ea methapo ea likokoanyana. E tlama ho li-receptor tsa nicotinic acetylcholine tsamaisong ea methapo e bohareng ea kokoanyana, e thibela phetiso ea methapo ea kutlo le ho baka ho holofala le lefu.
Acetamiprid e boetse e sebetsa ka ho sebetsa ho nicotinic acetylcholine receptor ka likokoanyana, empa sebaka sa eona se tlamang se fapane le sa imidacloprid. Acetamiprid e na le kamano e tlase bakeng sa receptor, kahoo litekanyetso tse phahameng li ka hlokahala ho finyella phello e tšoanang likokoanyana tse ling.
Phapang libakeng tsa kopo
Tšebeliso ea Imidacloprid
Imidacloprid e sebetsa kgahlanong le disenyi tse hlabang tse kang hoaba, leafhoppers le whiteflies. Imidacloprid e sebelisoa haholo lijalong tse fapaneng ho kenyelletsa:
Raese
Koro
K'hothone
Meroho
Litholoana
Tšebeliso ea acetamiprid
Acetamiprid e na le phello e ntle ea taolo mefuteng e mengata ea likokoanyana tsa Homoptera le Hemiptera, haholo-holo hoaba le lintsintsi tse tšoeu. Acetamiprid e sebelisoa haholo:
Meroho
Litholoana
Tee
Lipalesa
Papiso ea melemo le mathata
Melemo ea Imidacloprid
Bokhoni bo phahameng le chefo e tlaase, e sebetsang khahlanong le mefuta e mengata ea likokoanyana
Nako e telele ea katleho, ho fokotsa khafetsa ea ho fafatsa
E batla e bolokehile lijalo le tikoloho
Melemo ea Imidacloprid
Ho bonolo ho bokella mobung mme ho ka baka tšilafalo ea metsi a ka tlas'a lefatše
Khanyetso ho tse ling tse senyang lijalo e hlahile
Melemo ea acetamiprid
Chefo e tlase, e sireletsehileng ho batho le liphoofolo
E sebetsa khahlano le likokoanyana tse manganga
Ho senyeha ka potlako, kotsi e fokolang ea masala
Melemo ea acetamiprid
Phello e liehang ho tse ling tse senyang lijalo, e hlokang litekanyetso tse phahameng
Nako e khuts'oane ea ts'ebetso, e hloka ho sebelisoa khafetsa
Litlhahiso tsa tšebeliso
Ho khetha sebolaea-kokoanyana se nepahetseng bakeng sa litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa temo le mefuta ea likokoanyana ke ntho ea bohlokoa. Imidacloprid e loketse likokoanyana tse manganga le tšireletso ea nako e telele, athe acetamiprid e loketse tikoloho e hlokang chefo e tlase le ho senyeha ka potlako.
Mekhoa ea tsamaiso e kopanetsoeng
Ho eketsa katleho ea meriana e bolaeang likokoanyana, ho khothaletsoa maano a kopanetsweng a taolo ya disenyi (IPM), a kenyeletsang ho potoloha mefuta e fapaneng ya dibolayadikokonyana le ho kopanya mekgwa ya taolo ya baeloji le ya mmele ho fokotsa kganetso ya disenyi le ho ntlafatsa botsitso ba tlhahiso ya temo.
Qetello
Imidacloprid le acetamiprid e le likokoanyana tse bolaeang likokoanyana tsa neonicotinoid li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea temo. Ho utloisisa liphapang tsa bona le mefuta ea ts'ebeliso ea tsona ho thusa lihoai le litsebi tsa temo ho khetha le ho sebelisa chefo ena ho netefatsa kholo e phetseng hantle le chai e ngata ea lijalo. Ka tšebeliso ea saense le e utloahalang, re ka khona ho laola likokoanyana ka katleho, ra sireletsa tikoloho le ho hlokomela tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng ea temo.
Nako ea poso: Jun-21-2024
