Ho na le li-fungicides tse peli tse sebelisoang hangata ho hlokomela mohloa le taolo ea mafu,PropiconazoleleAzoxystrobin, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le melemo e ikhethang le maemo a ts'ebeliso. Joalo kamorekisi wa sebolaya fungal, re tla hlahisa phapang pakeng tsaPropiconazole le Azoxystrobinka mokhoa oa ts'ebetso, ts'ebeliso ea mantlha le melemo ea li-fungicides tsena tse peli.
Propiconazole ke eng?
Propiconazole ke triazole fungicide e nang le foromo ea lik'hemik'hale ea C15H17Cl2N3O2. Mokhoa oa eona oa ts'ebetso ke ho thibela tlhahiso ea ergosterol ka har'a lera la sele ea li-fungus, ka hona ho thibela kholo le ho ikatisa ha lisele tsa fungal.
Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso
Propiconazole ke sebolaya dikokwana-hloko sa systemic, se ka monngwang ka makgasi le metso ya dimela mme se tsamaiswa mmeleng wa semela ho thibela le ho alafa malwetse. Haholo-holo e thibela biosynthesis ea ergosterol ea fungal, e senya botšepehi le ts'ebetso ea fungal cell membrane, 'me qetellong e lebisa lefung la lisele tsa fungal.
Lisebelisoa tse ka sehloohong
Propiconazole e sebelisoa haholo temong, temong ea limela le tlhokomelong ea mohloa, haholoholo bakeng sa taolo ea mafu a fapaneng a fungal, ho kenyelletsa:
Maloetse a mohloa: letheba le sootho, mafome, blight, bola, joalo-joalo.
Mafu a lifate tsa litholoana: lefu la apole le letšo la apole, mafome a pere, perekisi e sootho, joalo-joalo.
Mafu a meroho: powdery hlobo, downy mildew, grey hlobo joalo-joalo.
Maloetse a lijalo tsa lijo-thollo: mafome a koro, ho phatloha ha raese, lefu la poone ea grey spot, joalo-joalo.
Melemo e ka sehloohong
Broad-spectrum: Propiconazole e sebetsa kgahlanong le mefuta e fapaneng ya mafu a fungal, ho kenyeletswa letheba le sootho, mafome, phori, jj.
Bophelo ba nako e telele: E na le shelofo e telele ea bophelo 'me e ka fana ka taolo e tsoelang pele ea mafu.
Ho kenella ka matla: E ka phunyeletsa ka potlako liseleng tsa semela ho thibela le ho phekola mafu a ka bang teng.
Tšebeliso
Propiconazole e atisa ho sebelisoa e le spray holim'a mohloa, ka makhetlo a 'maloa ka selemo, empa tlhokomelo e lokela ho nkoa ho qoba tšebeliso e tsoelang pele ho thibela nts'etsopele ea ho hanyetsa fungal.
Azoxystrobin ke eng?
Azoxystrobin ke methoxyacrylate fungicide e nang le foromo ea lik'hemik'hale C22H17N3O5. Mokhoa oa eona o ka sehloohong oa ts'ebetso ke ho thibela ketane ea phefumoloho ea mitochondrial III (cytochrome bc1 complex) ea fungus, e thibela phetiso ea matla ea sele ea fungal le ho lebisa lefung la fungal cell.
Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso
Azoxystrobin ke systemic fungicide e khonang ho monngoa ka mahlaku, mahlaka le metso, 'me e sebetsa semeleng. Ts'ebetso ena e e lumella ho sireletsa makhasi a ntseng a hlaha le likarolo tse ling tsa semela tse sa amaneng ka kotloloho le moemeli, 'me e sebetsa haholo ho thibela le ho phekola mafu a fungal.
Lisebelisoa tse ka Sehloohong
Azoxystrobin e sebelisoa haholo temong le temong ea lirapa, haholo mohloeng, lifateng tsa litholoana, meroho le lijalo tsa lijo. Lipheo tsa eona tsa mantlha tsa taolo li kenyelletsa:
Maloetse a mohloa: letheba le sootho, mafome, bola, wilt, joalo-joalo.
Maloetse a lifate tsa litholoana: lefu la linaleli tse ntšo, hlobo ea hlobo, anthracnose, joalo-joalo.
Mafu a meroho: hlobo e bohlooho, hlobo, phori, joalo-joalo.
Mafu a lijalo tsa lijo-thollo: mafome a koro, ho phatloha ha raese, sebaka se sootho sa soya, joalo-joalo.
Melemo e ka sehloohong
Ho sebetsa hantle haholo: Azoxystrobin e na le phello e potlakileng le e matla ea bactericidal mefuteng e mengata ea li-fungus.
Broad-spectrum: e kgona go laola mefuta e mentsi ya malwetse a letlhare a tshwana le matheba a sootho, ruse le go bola.
Tšireletseho e phahameng: chefo e tlase tikolohong le linthong tse sa lebelloang, ho etsa hore ho bolokehe ho sebelisoa.
Tšebeliso
Azoxystrobin e ka sebelisoa ka ho fafatsa kapa ho nosetsa ka metso. Khafetsa ea kopo hangata hang ka libeke tse ling le tse ling tse peli, empa khafetsa ea tšebeliso e lokela ho fetoloa ho latela boemo ba 'nete ba mafu a mohloa.
Propiconazole VS Azoxystrobin
Papiso ea liphello
Ho phehella: Propiconazole e na le nako e telele ea ho phehella, empa Azoxystrobin e sebetsa ka potlako.
Broad-spectrum: Ka bobeli li na le phello e pharaletseng ea fungicidal, empa phello e ka fapana ho mafu a fapaneng.
Taolo ea khanyetso: Ho fapanyetsana ha Propiconazole le Azoxystrobin ho ka lieha ka katleho nts'etsopele ea ho hanyetsa fungal.
Papiso ea Moruo
Litšenyehelo: Hangata Propiconazole ha e theko e tlaase, empa Azoxystrobin e ka 'na ea e-ba theko e tlaase hanyenyane ka lebaka la katleho ea eona le polokeho.
Tšebeliso e ntle ea litšenyehelo: Ho itšetlehile ka lefu le itseng le litlhoko tsa taolo ea mohloa, ho khetha sebolaea-khuru se nepahetseng ho ka ba le litšenyehelo tse ngata ka ho fetisisa.
Litlhahiso le litemoso tsa tšebeliso
Ho potoloha ho utloahalang
E le ho qoba nts'etsopele ea ho hanyetsa fungal, ho kgothaletswa hore Propiconazole le Azoxystrobin li sebelisoe ka tsela e fapaneng. Sena se ke ke sa ntlafatsa phello ea taolo feela, empa hape se tla lelefatsa bophelo ba tšebeletso ea fungicide.
Tšireletso ea tikoloho
Ha u sebelisa li-fungicides, tlhokomelo e lokela ho lefshoa ho ts'ireletso ea tikoloho. Qoba tšebeliso e feteletseng, e ka 'nang ea ama tikoloho ea mohloa hampe. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ts'ebeliso e bolokehileng ea li-fungicides e lokela ho lateloa ho netefatsa hore ha e na kotsi ho batho le liphoofolo.
Ts'ebetso e khethehileng
Mehato ea tšebeliso ea Propiconazole
Ho itokisa: Kopanya Propiconazole le metsi ho latela litaelo.
Fafatsa ka ho lekana: Fafatsa ka ho lekana holim'a mohloa ka sefafatsi.
Karohano: Kamora ho fafatsa ka seng, sebelisa hape ka nako ea libeke tse 3-4.
Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa Azoxystrobin
Boitokisetso: Kopanya Azoxystrobin le metsi ho latela litaelo.
Ho fafatsa kapa ho nosetsa ka metso: U ka khetha ho sebelisa ka ho fafatsa kapa ho nosetsa ka metso.
Taolo ea khafetsa: Kamora ts'ebeliso e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, sebelisa hape libeke tse 2-3 ka thoko.
Kakaretso
Propiconazole le Azoxystrobin taolong ea mafu a mohloa ka ho potoloha ho loketseng ha ts'ebeliso ea li-fungicides tsena tse peli, ha li ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea taolo feela, empa hape li liehisa ho hlaha ha ho hanyetsa fungal, e le ho hlokomela kholo ea nako e telele ea bophelo bo botle. mohloa.
Nako ea poso: Jun-21-2024
