Chlorfenapyr: Ke mofuta o mocha oa motsoako oa pyrrole. E sebetsa ho mitochondria ea lisele tsa likokoanyana mme e sebetsa ka li-oxidase tse sebetsang ka bongata ho likokoanyana, haholo-holo e thibela phetoho ea li-enzyme.
Indoxacarb:Ke sebolaya dikokonyana sa oxadiazine se sebetsang haholo. E thibela likanale tsa sodium ion liseleng tsa methapo ea likokoanyana, ho etsa hore lisele tsa methapo li lahleheloe ke mosebetsi. Sena se etsa hore likokoanyana li lahleheloe ke ho sisinyeha, ho se khone ho ja, ho holofala ebe qetellong lia shoa.
Lufenuron: Moloko oa morao-rao oa ho nka sebaka sa likokoanyana tsa urea. Ke sebolaya-dikhunkhwane sa benzoyl urea se bolayang disenyi ka ho sebetsana le matshwele a dikokonyana le ho thibela tshebetso ya ho ebola.
Emamectin Benzoate: Emamectin Benzoate ke mofuta o mocha oa sebolaea-likokoana-hloko se sebetsang hantle haholo sa semi-synthetic se entsoeng ho tsoa sehlahisoa sa beliso sa avermectin B1. E 'nile ea sebelisoa Chaena ka nako e telele' me hape ke sehlahisoa se tloaelehileng sa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana hona joale.
1. Papiso ea mekhoa e bolaeang likokoanyana
Chlorfenapyr:E na le chefo ka mpeng le litlamorao tsa ho bolaea batho. E na le matla a ho phunyeletsa makhasi a semela 'me e na le liphello tse itseng tsa tsamaiso. Ha e bolaee mahe.
Indoxacarb:E na le chefo ea ka mpeng le litlamorao tsa ho bolaea batho, ha e na litlamorao tsa systemic, ebile ha e na ovicide.
Lufenuron:E na le chefo ka mpeng le litlamorao tsa ho bolaea batho, ha e na mokhoa oa ho monya, le phello e matla ea ho bolaea lehe.
Emamectin Benzoate:Haholo-holo ke chefo ea gastric hape e na le phello ea ho bolaea batho. Mokhoa oa eona oa ho bolaea likokoanyana ke ho sitisa methapo ea motlakase ea likokoanyana.
Kaofela ha bohlano ke chefo ea ka mpeng le ho bolaea batho. Phello ea ho bolaea e tla ntlafala haholo ka ho kenya li-penetrants/expander (lisebelisuoa tsa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana) ha ho sebelisoa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana.
2. Papiso ea likokoanyana tse bolaeang likokoanyana
Chlorfenapyr: e na le matla a matla a taolo kgahlanong le tse tenang, ho anya le ho hlafuna disenyi le dikokonyana, haholoholo disenyi tse manganga tsa Diamondback moth, Spodoptera exigua, Spodoptera litura, leaf roller, American spotted leafminer, le pod borer. , li-thrips, likokoana-hloko tse khubelu, joalo-joalo Phello e tsoteha;
Indoxacarb: Haholo-holo e sebelisoa ho laola likokonyana tsa lepidopteran tse kang beet armyworm, diamondback moth, seboko sa k'habeche, Spodoptera litura, cotton bollworm, popane ea koae, leaf roller le likokoanyana tse ling tsa lepidopteran.
Lufenuron: Haholo-holo e sebelisoa ho laola likokoanyana tse kang lirolara tsa makhasi, tšoele ea diamondback, popane ea k'habeche, exigua exigua, Spodoptera litura, whiteflies, thrips, rust ticks le tse ling tse senyang lijalo. E sebetsa ka ho khetheha ho laola lirolara tsa makhasi a raese.
Emamectin Benzoate: E sebetsa ka matla kgahlanong le matshwele a lepidopteran le dikokonyana tse ding tse ngata. E na le chefo ka mpeng le litlamorao tsa ho bolaea batho. Bakeng sa Lepidoptera armyworm, potato tuber moth, beet armyworm, codling moth, perekisi heartworm, rice borer, tripartite borer, cabbage caterpillar, European corn borer, melon leaf roller, melon silk bore, melon borer Liboko ka bobeli le seboko se laolang koae ka bobeli li na le litlamorao tse ntle tsa ho laola koae. E sebetsa haholo bakeng sa Lepidoptera le Diptera.
Sebolaea likokoanyana ka bongata: Emamectin Benzoate>Chlorfenapyr>Lufenuron>Indoxacarb
3. Papiso ea lebelo la likokoanyana tse shoeleng
Chlorfenapyr: Hora e le 1 ka mor'a ho fafatsa, ts'ebetso ea likokoanyana e ea fokola, matheba a hlaha, ho fetoha ha mebala, ho emisa ho ts'ebetso, koma, ho holofala, 'me qetellong ho shoa, ho fihlela tlhoro ea likokoanyana tse shoeleng ka lihora tse 24.
Indoxacarb: Indoxacarb: Likokoanyana li emisa ho fepa nakong ea lihora tse 0-4 'me hang-hang lia shoa litho. Bokhoni ba ho hokahanya ha kokoanyana bo tla fokotseha (e leng se ka etsang hore li-larvae li oe sejalong), 'me hangata li shoa matsatsing a 1-3 ka mor'a phekolo.
Lufenuron: Ka mor'a hore likokoanyana li kopane le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana 'me li je makhasi a nang le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, melomo ea tsona e tla koaheloa ka hare ho lihora tse 2 ebe e khaotsa ho fepa, kahoo e emisa ho ntša lijalo kotsi. Tlhōrō ea likokoanyana tse shoeleng e tla finyelloa ka matsatsi a 3-5.
Emamectin Benzoate: Likokonyana li holofala ka mokhoa o ke keng oa thijoa, li khaotsa ho ja, ebe lia shoa ka mor'a matsatsi a 2-4. Lebelo la ho bolaea le lieha.
Sekhahla sa likokoana-hloko: Indoxacarb＞Lufenuron＞Emamectin Benzoate
4. Papiso ea nako e nepahetseng
Chlorfenapyr: Ha e bolaee mahe, empa e na le phello e matla ea taolo ho likokoanyana tse tsofetseng. Nako ea ho laola e ka bang matsatsi a 7-10.
Indoxacarb: Ha e bolaee mahe, empa e bolaea likokoanyana tse kholo le tse nyane tsa lepidopteran. Phello ea taolo e ka bang matsatsi a 12-15.
Lufenuron: E na le phello e matla ea ho bolaea mahe 'me nako ea taolo ea likokoanyana e batla e le telele, ho fihlela matsatsi a 25.
Emamectin Benzoate: Tšusumetso ea nako e telele ho tse senyang lijalo, matsatsi a 10-15, le mites, matsatsi a 15-25.
Nako ea ho sebetsa: Emamectin Benzoate＞Lufenuron＞Indoxacarb＞Chlorfenapyr
Nako ea poso: Dec-04-2023
