Thiamethoxamke sebolaya-dikhunkhwane sa neonicotinoid se tutuwang haholo bakeng sa taolo ya sona e sebetsang ya mefuta e mengata ya disenyi. E etselitsoe ho sireletsa lijalo ka ho lebisa tsamaiso ea methapo ea kokoanyana, e etsa hore e shoe. Thiamethoxam ke chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana ka hona e ka monngoa ke limela le ho fana ka tšireletso ea nako e telele ea taolo ea likokoanyana.
Thiamethoxam 25% WGE tsejoang hape e le Thiamethoxam 25% WDG ke li-granules tse qhalakahang tse nang le 25% Thiamethoxam ka litha e le ngoe, ntle le sena re fana ka li-granules tse qhalakahang tse nang le 50% le 75% ka litha e le ngoe.
Taolo e pharalletseng: e sebetsa khahlano le mefuta e mengata ea likokoanyana tse kenyelletsang hoaba, lintsintsi tse tšoeu, bo-maleshoane le likokoanyana tse ling tse anyang le tse hlafunang. E fana ka tšireletso e feletseng bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea lijalo.
Ketso ea tsamaiso: Thiamethoxam e nkoa ke semela mme e ajoa ho pholletsa le lisele tsa eona, ho netefatsa tšireletso ho tsoa ka hare. E fana ka taolo ea nako e telele ea masala le ho fokotsa tlhoko ea likopo khafetsa.
E sebetsang hantle: Ho nka ka potlako le ho fetisetsoa sebakeng sa semela. E sebetsa haholo ka litefiso tse tlase tsa kopo.
Sesebelisoa se feto-fetohang: e loketse bakeng sa ho sebelisoa ha foliar le mobu, ho fana ka mekhoa e mengata ea maano a taolo ea likokoanyana.
Lijalo:
Thiamethoxam 25% WDG e loketse mefuta e mengata ea lijalo ho kenyelletsa:
Meroho (mohlala, tamati, likomkomere)
Litholoana (mohlala, liapole, citrus)
Lijalo tsa masimong (mohlala, poone, linaoa tsa soya)
Limela tsa mekhabiso
Likokoanyana tse Lebeletsoeng:
Hoaba
Lintsintsi tse tšoeu
Maleshoane
Li-leafhoppers
Li-thrips
Likokoanyana tse ling tse hlabang le tse hlafunang
Thiamethoxam e sebetsa ka ho kena-kenana le tsamaiso ea methapo ea kokoanyana. Ha likokoanyana li kopana kapa li ja limela tse phekoloang ke thiamethoxam, motsoako o sebetsang o tlama ho li-receptor tse khethehileng tsa nicotinic acetylcholine tsamaisong ea bona ea methapo. Tlamahano ena e baka ts'usumetso e tsoelang pele ea li-receptors, e lebisang ho ho feteletseng ha lisele tsa methapo le ho holofala ha kokoanyana. Qetellong, likokoanyana tse amehileng lia shoa ka lebaka la ho se khone ho fepa kapa ho falla.
Thiamethoxam 25% WDG e ka sebelisoa e le sefafatsi sa foliar kapa kalafo ea mobu.
Netefatsa hore makhasi a semela kapa mobu o koahetse ka botlalo bakeng sa litholoana tse ntle.
Tšireletseho ea Batho:
Thiamethoxam e chefo e itekanetseng mme ts'ebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso ea motho (PPE) ho fokotsa ho pepeseha nakong ea ts'ebetso le ts'ebeliso e bohlokoa.
Polokeho ea Tikoloho:
Joalo ka likokonyana tsohle, ho lokela ho hlokomeloa ho qoba ho silafatsoa ke libaka tsa metsi le libaka tseo ho seng sepheo sa tsona.
Latela litataiso tsa Integrated Pest Management (IPM) ho fokotsa tšusumetso ho likokoanyana tse molemo le tse tsamaisang peō.
Sehlahisoa | lijalo | likokoanyana | tekanyo |
Thiamethoxam 25% WDG | Raese | Raese fulgorid Li-leafhoppers | 30-50g/ha |
Koro | Hoabas Li-thrips | 120g-150g/ha | |
Koae | Hoaba | 60-120g/ha | |
Lifate tsa litholoana | Hoaba Sefofu sefofu | 8000-12000times mokelikeli | |
Moroho | Hoabas Li-thrips Lintsintsi tse tšoeu | 60-120g/ha |
(1) U se ke ua tsoakanaThiamethoxam e nang le lisebelisoa tsa alkaline.
(2) U se ke ua bolokathiamethoxamdibakengka mochesoka tlase ho 10°Corka holimo ho 35°C.
(3) Thiamethoxam ke toxic ho linotsi, tlhokomelo e khethehileng e lokela ho nkoa ha u e sebelisa.
(4) Ts'ebetso e bolaeang likokoanyana ea sethethefatsi sena e phahame haholo, kahoo u se ke ua eketsa litekanyetso ha u e sebelisa..